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What is euthanasia?

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Euthanasia is a controversial topic that involves the practice of intentionally ending the life of a person who is suffering from a terminal illness or incurable condition in order to alleviate their suffering. This practice is usually carried out by a healthcare professional, such as a doctor, and can be carried out actively, where direct action is taken to cause the patient's death, or passively, where treatment is required to keep the patient alive. is withdrawn or interrupted. Despite being legalized in some countries, euthanasia remains an ethically and morally complex topic, with concerns about informed consent, protection of the vulnerable and the role of healthcare professionals.

According to the American Medical Association (AMA), euthanasia is defined as “the intentional administration of a substance to cause the death of a patient” (Source: AMA, 2021). The practice of euthanasia is illegal in many countries, including most of the United States, where it is considered a violation of medical ethical principles. However, euthanasia is legal in some places, such as the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, Colombia, Canada and parts of Australia. In these jurisdictions, strict laws are established to ensure that euthanasia be carried out only in specific circumstances and with appropriate legal and medical safeguards.

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The discussion around the euthanasia involves complex ethical, religious, legal and medical considerations. Defenders argue that the euthanasia It is a humane option for people who are suffering unbearably and who have the right to decide about the end of their own lives. They believe that the euthanasia it can alleviate suffering and allow a dignified death. However, opponents raise concerns about the value of human life, the possibility of abuse, the lack of genuine informed consent in some cases, and the potential effects on trust between doctors and patients.

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*The text of this article was partially generated by ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence-based language model developed by OpenAI. Text entries were created by Curto News and responses intentionally reproduced in full. The answers from ChatGPT are automatically generated and do not represent the opinions of OpenAI or people associated with the model. All responsibility for published content rests with Curto News.

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Portuguese Parliament decriminalizes euthanasia

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The Portuguese Parliament approved this Friday (12) the final version of a law that decriminalizes euthanasia, with which the country joins the few in the world that allow a person with an incurable disease to end their suffering.

* The text of this article was partially generated by artificial intelligence tools, state-of-the-art language models that assist in the preparation, review, translation and summarization of texts. Text entries were created by the Curto News and responses from AI tools were used to improve the final content.
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