Mars is one of the brightest objects in the night sky in terms of visible light (which human eyes can see) and infrared light that the telescope James Webb was designed to detect. This poses special challenges for the observatory, which was built to detect the extremely faint light from the most distant galaxies in the universe.
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To get around this, astronomers used very short exposures, measuring only part of the light that reached the detectors and applying special data analysis techniques.
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With information from NASA
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