Image credits: AFP

What is the Atlantic Forest?

The Atlantic Forest is a biome that covers around 15% of the Brazilian territory, extending along the country's Atlantic coast. This biome is characterized by its great diversity of fauna and flora species, being considered one of the richest in biodiversity in the world. However, the Atlantic Forest is also one of the most threatened biomes on the planet, with less than 10% of its original coverage still preserved.

The vegetation of the Atlantic Forest is made up of a wide variety of species, from imposing trees to small herbaceous plants. Among the best-known species are the juçara palm, the fig tree and the brazilwood, which was widely explored in Brazil's colonial period.

ADVERTISING

Furthermore, the fauna of the Atlantic Forest is very rich and diverse, including animals such as the golden lion tamarin, the green-billed toucan and the macauco.

Atlantic forest
General view of the Atlantic Forest near the Salto Morato Natural Reserve, in Guaraquecaba, in the state of Paraná. (Photo by YASUYOSHI CHIBA/AFP)

The Atlantic Forest is a natural heritage of inestimable value, but its preservation is still a major challenge.

Urban expansion, logging and the conversion of areas for agriculture are some of the main threats to the survival of this biome. Therefore, it is essential that effective conservation measures are adopted and that the population is made aware of the importance of preserving the Atlantic Forest for quality of life and environmental balance.

ADVERTISING

Deforestation increased in all six Brazilian biomes in 2021. Photo: Reproduction/MapBiomas

*The text of this article was partially generated by ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence-based language model developed by OpenAI. Text entries were created by Curto News and responses intentionally reproduced in full. The answers from ChatGPT are automatically generated and do not represent the opinions of OpenAI or people associated with the model. All responsibility for published content rests with Curto News.

@curtonews

What is the Atlantic Forest? 🌳

♬ original sound – Curto News

See also:

Scroll up