Image credits: Bruno Kelly

Deforestation in the Amazon falls 33,6% in the first half of the year, warns Inpe

Deforestation in the Amazon fell 33,6% in the first half of 2023 compared to the same period last year, according to data from the National Institute for Space Research (Inpe) released this Thursday (06) by the Ministry of the Environment and Change in the Amazon. Climate.

The data was collected by Inpe's Real-Time Deforestation Detection System (DETER), which monitors changes in forest cover. These numbers are considered preliminary.

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According to DETER, between January and June, a Amazon recorded a total of 2.649 km² of deforestation alerts, compared to 3.988 km² in the first six months of 2022. This is the smallest area devastated during this period since the first half of 2019, which was 2.446 km².

This drop in deforestation in the biome follows a 54% increase observed in the second half of 2022, when the area under deforestation alerts reached 4.803 km².

The balance for the first half of the year also reveals that Mato Grosso overtook Pará as the state with the largest area under deforestation alert, representing 34% of the total recorded.

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Devastation on the rise in the Cerrado

No Cerrado, Inpe found a 14,6% drop in devastation in June compared to the same month last year (from 1.026 km² to 876 km²).

In the semi-annual comparison, however, there was an increase of 21% compared to the first six months of 2022 (from 3.638 km² to 4.408 km²). Deforestation surpassed the previous record, set in 2018, when 3.774 km² were devastated in the first six months of the year, according to DETER.

In the case of the Cerrado, 81% of deforestation is concentrated in the states of Maranhão, Tocantins, Piauí and Bahia. Among them, the greatest weight is in Bahia, which concentrates 28% of the areas under alert in the biome.

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